{"id":9131,"date":"2024-05-15T06:04:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-15T06:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/musilda.cz\/?p=9131"},"modified":"2024-05-15T06:04:00","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T06:04:00","slug":"editor-souboru-ve-wordpressu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/editor-souboru-ve-wordpressu\/","title":{"rendered":"Editor soubor\u016f ve WordPressu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u010cas od \u010dasu je pot\u0159eba p\u0159izp\u016fsobit si \u0161ablonu WordPressu, p\u0159idat vlastn\u00ed funkce apod. Soubory samoz\u0159ejm\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme editovat p\u0159es FTP, ale d\u00edky vestav\u011bn\u00e9mu WordPress n\u00e1stroji jsme schopni upravovat soubory webu p\u0159\u00edmo z na\u0161eho prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de. Podporov\u00e1ny jsou pouze soubory v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch form\u00e1tech: HTML, PHP, CSS a TXT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Editor soubor\u016f ve WordPressu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>K dispozici m\u00e1me dva r\u016fzn\u00e9 editory, kter\u00e9 si podrobn\u011b vysv\u011btl\u00edme:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><a href=\"#editor-souboru-sablony\">Editor souboru \u0161ablony<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"#editor-souboru-pluginu\">Editor souboru pluginu<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Ve\u0161ker\u00e9 ulo\u017een\u00e9 zm\u011bny prob\u00edhaj\u00ed okam\u017eit\u011b, a proto m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt z\u00e1sah do soubor\u016f WordPressu negativn\u00ed dopad na spr\u00e1vn\u00fd chod webu. Doporu\u010duji nejprve prov\u00e9zt z\u00e1lohu, nebo nejl\u00e9pe testovat zm\u011bny na kopii webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nek ve v\u00fdvojov\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"editor-souboru-sablony\">Editor souboru \u0161ablony<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Vzhled &gt; Editor souboru \u0161ablony<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/musilda.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-sablony.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"530\" src=\"https:\/\/musilda.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-sablony-1024x530.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9135\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-sablony-1024x530.png 1024w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-sablony-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-sablony-768x397.png 768w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-sablony-1536x795.png 1536w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-sablony.png 1718w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vybereme \u0161ablonu, u kter\u00e9 chceme editovat soubory (automaticky se zvol\u00ed aktivn\u00ed \u0161ablona)<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zvol\u00edme soubor \u0161ablony<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Obsah souboru<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokud chceme upravit soubory \u0161ablony, m\u011bli bychom na\u0161\u00ed \u0161ablon\u011b nejprve <a href=\"https:\/\/musilda.cz\/child-theme-ve-wordpress\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>vytvo\u0159it Child theme<\/strong><\/a>. V jin\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by se p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 aktualizaci \u0161ablony odstranily ulo\u017een\u00e9 zm\u011bny v souborech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V ka\u017ed\u00e9 \u0161ablon\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme nal\u00e9zt rozd\u00edln\u00e9 soubory. N\u00ed\u017ee si uvedeme t\u0159i nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, se kter\u00fdmi se p\u0159i \u00faprav\u00e1ch \u0161ablony setk\u00e1me nejv\u00edce:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Functions.php<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Je jedn\u00edm z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch soubor\u016f, kter\u00fd se ze strany v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f nej\u010dast\u011bji pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 k p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edch funkc\u00ed, snippet\u016f a hook\u016f na sv\u016fj web<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u011bli bychom se vyvarovat vkl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed nezn\u00e1m\u00e9ho k\u00f3du z internetu, kter\u00fd by mohl zp\u016fsobit probl\u00e9my se zabezpe\u010den\u00edm webu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Style.css <\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>V souboru najdeme stylov\u00e1n\u00ed webu v\u010detn\u011b p\u00edsem, barev, rozvr\u017een\u00ed&#8230; Do souboru m\u016f\u017eeme p\u0159idat vlastn\u00ed CSS a zm\u011bnit vzhled cel\u00e9ho webu.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u010c\u00e1sti \u0161ablony<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N\u011bkdy je pot\u0159eba zas\u00e1hnout do ur\u010dit\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u0161ablony, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad str\u00e1nka 404, archiv, detail p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku&#8230;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"editor-souboru-pluginu\">Editor souboru pluginu<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pluginy &gt; Editor souboru pluginu<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/musilda.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-pluginu.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"477\" src=\"https:\/\/musilda.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-pluginu-1024x477.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9136\" srcset=\"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-pluginu-1024x477.png 1024w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-pluginu-300x140.png 300w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-pluginu-768x358.png 768w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-pluginu-1536x716.png 1536w, https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/04\/wordpress-editor-souboru-pluginu.png 1727w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vybereme plugin, u kter\u00e9ho chceme editovat soubory<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zvol\u00edme soubor \u0161ablony<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Obsah souboru<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>Editor souboru pluginu funguje trochu odli\u0161n\u011b oproti p\u0159ede\u0161l\u00e9mu editoru \u0161ablony. Rozd\u00edl najdeme v tom, \u017ee u plugin\u016f nen\u00ed mo\u017enost vytvo\u0159it &#8222;child verzi&#8220;, a proveden\u00e9 zm\u011bny se p\u0159i aktualizaci p\u0159ep\u00ed\u0161ou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rozhodn\u011b bychom se m\u011bli vyvarovat vytv\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed kopie pluginu s ulo\u017een\u00fdmi zm\u011bnami, proto\u017ee by nedost\u00e1val aktualizace a ohro\u017eoval by bezpe\u010dnost webu. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed pro \u00fapravu soubor\u016f pluginu si uk\u00e1\u017eeme n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokud na webu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me spr\u00e1vn\u011b nak\u00f3dovan\u00fd plugin, v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159i jist\u011b mysleli na p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 \u00fapravy, a vyu\u017eili tzv. hook\u016f, pomoc\u00ed kter\u00fdch budeme schopni upravit funkcionalitu pluginu bez ztr\u00e1ty zm\u011bn p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 aktualizaci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dal\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem vyu\u017eit\u00ed editoru m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v\u00fdvoj vlastn\u00edho pluginu, kdy se ulo\u017een\u00e9 zm\u011bny v k\u00f3du instantn\u011b aplikuj\u00ed, co\u017e n\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee u\u0161et\u0159it \u010das, kter\u00fd bychom ztr\u00e1celi neust\u00e1l\u00fdm manu\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159esouv\u00e1n\u00edm souboru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Jak deaktivovat editor soubor\u016f WordPressu?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Pokud by na webu bylo nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u00edce u\u017eivatel\u016f s admin pr\u00e1vy (typicky klient), m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt nejlep\u0161\u00ed zak\u00e1zat p\u0159\u00edstup k editoru soubor\u016f, \u010d\u00edm\u017e p\u0159edejdeme necht\u011bn\u00fdm chyb\u00e1m. Ne v\u017edy si toti\u017e u\u017eivatel uv\u011bdomuje potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed rizika spojen\u00e1 s \u00fapravou k\u00f3du. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pro deaktivaci defaultn\u00edho editoru soubor\u016f WordPressu p\u0159id\u00e1me pomoc\u00ed FTP klienta do souboru <strong>wp-config.php<\/strong> n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed k\u00f3d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>define('DISALLOW_FILE_EDIT', true);<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>K\u00f3d odebere pr\u00e1va pro editaci soubor\u016f v\u0161em u\u017eivatel\u016fm (v\u010detn\u011b admin\u016f). Pro povolen\u00ed sta\u010d\u00ed op\u011bt p\u0159ej\u00edt do souboru a smazat vlo\u017een\u00fd \u0159\u00e1dek k\u00f3du.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u010cas od \u010dasu je pot\u0159eba p\u0159izp\u016fsobit si \u0161ablonu WordPressu, p\u0159idat vlastn\u00ed funkce apod. Soubory samoz\u0159ejm\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme editovat p\u0159es FTP, ale d\u00edky vestav\u011bn\u00e9mu WordPress n\u00e1stroji jsme schopni upravovat soubory webu p\u0159\u00edmo z na\u0161eho prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010de. Podporov\u00e1ny jsou pouze soubory v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch form\u00e1tech: HTML, PHP, CSS a TXT. Editor soubor\u016f ve WordPressu K dispozici m\u00e1me dva r\u016fzn\u00e9 editory,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9133,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[460],"class_list":["post-9131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wordpress","tag-wordpress-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9131"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9131"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9131\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9133"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/affinite.io\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}